Current Affairs Magdalena Dobromila Rettigova - a household name for 200 years
This Monday marks the 220th anniversary of the birth of one of the great daughters of the Czech nation. Magdalena Dobromila Rettigova was a woman of many talents and interests but today she is perhaps best-known for her famous cookery book, which can still be found on many a bookshelf in the Czech Republic.
Madgalena Dobromila Rettigova
Madgalena Dobromila, nee Artmannova, was born into a middle-class family in
1785 in a small village west of Prague. Although originally educated in
German, in her early teens she started going to a Czech school in the city
of Plzen. At that age she was already writing simple poetry. On her 23rd
birthday Magdalena married Jan Alois Rettig who supported his wife's
literary efforts (mostly syrupy and sentimental texts) but also won her
over to the ideals of the Czech national revival.
In 1826 Madgalena Dobromila Rettigova published her legendary recipe book
called "A Household Cookery Book or A Treatise on Meat and Fasting
Dishes for Bohemian and Moravian Lasses". The book became a 19th
century bestseller and for a long time remained the only cookery book
written in Czech. Most of the dishes are not exactly low in fat and
carbohydrates - just reading the recipes can give you heartburn - but
there is also a selection of fresh vegetable salads and about fifty
vegetable dishes. On the whole you can see that in her book Rettigova was
aiming for a balanced diet, not forgetting the importance of exercise to
compensate for the intake of calories.
Very few people actually own the original of Rettigova's Household Cookery Book, but the book can be found in a great number of Czech homes - as it has been reprinted countless times, most recently last year. Although hardly a source of cooking inspiration today, Magdalena Rettigova's legendary cookery book remains an interesting record of Czech culinary habits of two centuries ago and also a pioneering effort to bring new ideas into cooking and share them with the Czech-speaking public of that time.







