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From the ArchivesMilada Horáková: dignity in the face of fanaticism

05-11-2011 02:01 | David Vaughan

Milada Horáková Many people in Czechoslovakia greeted the communist coup of February 1948 with enthusiasm, in the belief that the horrors of the war should never be allowed to happen again. But following the model of Stalin’s Soviet Union, it was not long before a period of political terror began, with thousands of arrests and then a series of political show trials. The most horrific symbol of the period was the trial and execution of Milada Horáková. She had been one of the most enlightened politicians of the pre-war Czechoslovak Republic, a champion of democracy and women’s rights, and had spent most of the war in Nazi prisons and concentration camps. More

Current AffairsFormer show-trial prosecutor freed by presidential pardon

22-12-2010 16:23 | Christian Falvey

Ludmila Brožová-Polednová, photo: CTK The Czech Republic’s oldest prisoner, Ludmila Brožová-Polednová, received a full pardon from President Václav Klaus on Tuesday and was promptly released from prison, bringing a definitive end to one of the most controversial justice cases in the post-revolution Czech Republic. The 89-year-old communist era prosecutor ultimately served one year and seven months of a six-year sentence for her part in the 1950 state execution of democratic politician Milada Horáková, and remained defiant even as she left the prison gates. More

Current AffairsFormer communist prosecutor, jailed for judicial murder, may soon walk free

02-03-2010 15:05 | Daniela Lazarová

Ludmila Brožová-Polednová, photo: CTK Ludmila Brožová-Polednová, a former communist prosecutor who is serving a six year prison sentence for her role in helping to send democratic politician Milada Horáková to the gallows in a notorious 1950s show trial, may soon be released. It has now come to light that three presidential amnesties apply to her case, each lowering her sentence by two years.  More

Czechs in HistoryRudolf Slánský: architect of Communist takeover and purge victim

08-07-2009 11:35 | Chris Johnstone

Czechoslovak top Communist Rudolf Slánský is a tragic figure of 20th century history in the classical sense of the word. In the end the fate of the once powerful and self made man was mapped out elsewhere as he became a victim of the state security system he helped create.  More

Letter from PragueWatching the H-Trial

21-06-2009 03:05 | Daniela Lazarová

Milada Horáková Never having been inside a courtroom or seen a real court case in action it was something of a shock to find myself watching the most notorious show trial of the communist era – the “H Trial” that sent democratic politician Milada Horáková and two others to the gallows in 1950. More

Current AffairsRemembering General Heliodor Píka, first victim of the communist show trials

19-06-2009 15:42 | Christian Falvey

Photo: www.army.cz In the early morning of June 21, 1949, General Heliodor Píka, a hero of World Wars I and II, became the first Czechoslovak to be executed by the new communist regime. Today, almost 60 years to the date, the Czech Republic honoured the memory of one of the greatest of heroes and most profound of victims. More

Current AffairsFormer "people's prosecutor" enters prison for 1950 judicial murder

20-03-2009 17:03 | Rob Cameron

An 87-year-old former “people’s prosecutor” has entered prison to begin a six-year sentence for her role in one of the most notorious Communist show-trials of the 1950s, in which democratic politician Milada Horáková was sent to the gallows on trumped up charges. Ludmila Brožová-Polednová voluntarily entered prison on Thursday evening, and will now undergo medical tests to ascertain whether she is fit to serve her sentence.  More

Current AffairsDocument sheds new light on Jan Palach’s suicide forty years on

12-01-2009 16:54 | Rosie Johnston

Jan Palach It is 40 years ago this Friday that student Jan Palach set himself alight following the Soviet-led invasion of 1968. Palach’s suicide turned him into a symbol of national resistance, and to this day, Czechs and Slovaks remember what he did for his country. On the eve of this 40th anniversary, historians have just discovered a document which sheds new light upon his actions.  More

From the ArchivesMilada Horáková: dignity in the face of fanaticism

09-10-2008 | David Vaughan

Milada Horáková Many people in Czechoslovakia greeted the communist coup of February 1948 with enthusiasm, in the belief that the horrors of the war should never be allowed to happen again. But following the model of Stalin’s Soviet Union, it was not long before a period of political terror began, with thousands of arrests and then a series of political show trials. The most horrific symbol of the period was the trial and execution of Milada Horáková. She had been one of the most enlightened politicians of the pre-war Czechoslovak Republic, a champion of democracy and women’s rights, and had spent most of the war in Nazi prisons and concentration camps.  More

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